Stackpole Electronics Inc. HVA05FA100M

Stackpole Electronics Inc. Part Number HVA05FA100M（Through Hole Resistors）, developed and manufactured by Stackpole Electronics Inc., distributed globally by Jinftry. We distribute various electronic components from world-renowned brands and provide one-stop services, making us a trusted global electronic component distributor.

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Through Hole Resistors is a classic electronic component, has been called plug-in resistance. It refers to those resistors that are soldered and fixed by metal pins through holes in the circuit board and are mainly used to limit current, regulate voltage and divide voltage circuits. Through hole resistance can be divided into precision type and ordinary type, precision through hole resistance has higher parameter requirements. Compared with surface mount resistors, through-hole resistors show different characteristics and advantages in assembly and maintenance.

Through Hole Resistors is a plug-in resistor with a through hole structure. Due to its high reliability, good heat dissipation performance, and easy maintenance, it is widely used in industrial control, communication equipment, automotive electronics, consumer electronics and other fields. Especially in the need to withstand higher power or harsh working environment, the advantages of through-hole resistance are more obvious. They are capable of long-term stable operation and maintain good performance even under extreme conditions such as high temperature, high humidity or vibration. The pin design of the through-hole resistor allows it to be easily fixed to the circuit board by welding, which is especially important for some circuit projects that require manual assembly or debugging. This flexible assembly method not only improves production efficiency, but also reduces maintenance costs.

• 1. Through-hole resistor calculation method

  The calculation method of through-hole resistor mainly depends on the basic calculation formula of resistor, that is, R=P*L/s, where R represents the resistance value, ρ is the resistivity, L is the length of the resistor, and S is the cross-sectional area of ​​the resistor.
  Through-hole resistors usually have a metal film or carbon film on the outside and a through hole in the middle. This structure allows for easy installation by inserting a metal rod. Through-hole resistors can be divided into precision and ordinary types. Precision plug-in resistors refer to resistors whose parameters meet certain requirements, such as a precision of 0.1%, a package of 1550, and a TCR (temperature coefficient) of 10PPM/℃.

• 2. How to identify color ring resistors

  1. Four-color ring resistors
  Four-color ring resistors refer to resistors that use four color rings to indicate resistance, counting from left to right, as shown in the figure. The first color ring indicates the largest digit of the resistance; the second color ring indicates the second digit of the resistance; the third color ring indicates the number of times the resistance is multiplied; the fourth color ring indicates the allowable deviation (accuracy) of the resistance.
  For example, if the first ring of a resistor is red (representing 2), the second ring is purple (representing 7), the third ring is brown (representing 10 times), and the fourth ring is gold (representing ±5%), then the resistance of this resistor should be 270Ω, and the error range of the resistance is ±5%.
  2. Five-color ring resistor
  Five-color ring resistor refers to a resistor that uses five color rings to represent the resistance, counting from left to right, as shown in the figure. The first color ring represents the largest digit of the resistance; the second color ring represents the second digit of the resistance; the third color ring represents the third digit of the resistance; the fourth color ring represents the multiplier of the resistance; the fifth color ring represents the error range.
  For example, if a five-color ring resistor, the first ring is red (representing 2), the second ring is red (representing 2), the third ring is black (representing 0), the fourth ring is black (representing 1 times), and the fifth ring is brown (representing ±1%), then its resistance is 220Ω×1=220Ω, and the error range is ±1%.
  3. Six-color ring resistors
  Six-color ring resistors refer to resistors that use six color rings to represent resistance values. As shown in Figure 1, the first five color rings of the six-color ring resistor are the same as the five-color ring resistor, and the sixth color ring represents the temperature coefficient of the resistor.

• 3. What are the advantages of through-hole resistors?

  Strong component connection‌: Through-hole technology passes through the circuit board through physical leads and is soldered on the other side, forming a strong connection that can resist mechanical stress. This makes through-hole resistors an excellent choice for components that are subject to physical strain, such as connectors, switches, or large, heavy components.
  ‌Reliable performance at high temperatures‌: Through-hole components are generally more resistant to extreme thermal environments, which is beneficial for applications that operate in high-temperature environments or undergo significant thermal cycles.
  ‌Easy to prototype and debug‌: Through-hole components are generally easier to use for manual assembly, prototyping, or testing. They can be manually inserted and soldered, making it easy to debug or modify prototypes.
  ‌Enhanced testability‌: Circuit boards designed with through-hole designs inherently provide excellent testability. The lead ends of the devices in the through-hole board also act as test nodes, which enables efficient online testing because the test probes can easily access them from the bottom. This makes it easier and more efficient to diagnose and fix any potential problems.