Texas Instruments TPS79118DBVRG4Q1

Texas Instruments Part Number TPS79118DBVRG4Q1（PMIC - Voltage Regulators - Linear）, developed and manufactured by Texas Instruments, distributed globally by Jinftry. We distribute various electronic components from world-renowned brands and provide one-stop services, making us a trusted global electronic component distributor.

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Introducing the Texas Instruments TPS79118DBVRG4Q1, a high-performance, low-dropout (LDO) voltage regulator designed to meet the demanding requirements of automotive applications. With its exceptional performance and reliability, this voltage regulator is the perfect solution for a wide range of automotive systems. The TPS79118DBVRG4Q1 features a low dropout voltage of only 150mV at 100mA, ensuring stable and accurate voltage regulation even in the presence of varying input voltages. This makes it ideal for automotive applications where the input voltage can fluctuate significantly, such as in battery-powered systems or during engine start-up. Furthermore, this voltage regulator offers a wide input voltage range of 2.7V to 5.5V, allowing it to be used with a variety of power sources commonly found in automotive systems. Its high output voltage accuracy of ±1% ensures precise voltage regulation, enabling reliable operation of sensitive electronic components. The TPS79118DBVRG4Q1 is designed to withstand the harsh conditions of automotive environments, with a wide operating temperature range of -40°C to 125°C and a robust package that provides excellent thermal performance and protection against moisture and mechanical stress. With its exceptional performance, reliability, and automotive-grade features, the Texas Instruments TPS79118DBVRG4Q1 is the perfect choice for a wide range of automotive applications, including infotainment systems, engine control units, lighting systems, and more. Trust in Texas Instruments to deliver the highest quality and performance for your automotive needs.

Voltage Regulators-Linear is an electronic device used to convert an unstable DC voltage into a stable DC voltage. It regulates the voltage through an active component (such as a transistor or field effect tube) and a feedback network to ensure that the output voltage remains constant within a certain range. Linear regulators usually operate under low input voltage changes and load changes, and are able to provide a very clean and smooth output voltage.

Voltage Regulators-Linear has a wide range of applications, covering almost all electronic devices requiring a stable DC power supply. In the field of consumer electronics, linear voltage regulators are widely used in mobile phones, tablets, laptops and other portable devices to provide stable voltage support for core components such as processors, memory and display screens. In the field of industrial automation and instrumentation, linear voltage regulators are often used in precision measuring instruments, sensor signal processing and other occasions because of their low noise and high precision characteristics. In addition, linear regulators also play an indispensable role in areas such as medical equipment, aerospace, and automotive electronics, where the quality of the power supply is extremely high. For example, in medical equipment, linear regulators ensure the power stability of devices such as pacemakers and monitors, ensuring the safety of patients.

• 1. What are the characteristics of linear regulators?

  Linear regulators have the characteristics of low cost, small package, few peripheral devices and low noise. There are many types of linear regulator packages, which are very suitable for use in LCD color TVs. For fixed voltage output applications, only 2-3 small capacitors are needed to form the entire solution. Ultra-low output voltage noise is the biggest advantage of linear regulators. The output voltage ripple is less than 35V (RMS), and it has an extremely high signal-to-noise control ratio, which is very suitable for powering small signal processing circuits that are sensitive to noise.

• 2. What are the disadvantages of linear regulators?

  The disadvantage of linear regulators is that they are not efficient and can only be used in voltage reduction applications. The efficiency of a linear regulator depends on the ratio of output voltage to input voltage: turbidity = Vo: Vi. For example, for ordinary linear regulators, when the input voltage is 5V and the output voltage is 2.5V, the efficiency is only 50%. For ordinary linear regulators, about 50% of the electrical energy is converted into "heat" and lost, which is also the main reason why ordinary linear regulators are prone to heat when working. For LDO, due to its low voltage difference, the efficiency is much higher. For example, when the input voltage is 3.3V and the output voltage is 2.5V, its efficiency can reach 76%. Therefore, in LCD color TVs, in order to improve the utilization rate of electrical energy, ordinary linear regulators are used less, while LDOs are used more.

• 3. Do linear regulators need capacitors?

  Linear regulators usually require capacitors.
  The working principle and design requirements of linear regulators determine that they usually require capacitors to ensure stable operation. These capacitors are mainly used to filter and stabilize the output voltage, help reduce output ripple and noise, and thus improve the stability and reliability of the power supply.
  Specifically:
  1. Input and output capacitors: Linear regulators usually require one or more input capacitors and one output capacitor. These capacitors help smooth the input and output voltages, reduce voltage fluctuations, and thus provide a stable output voltage.
  2. Power supply rejection capability: The power supply rejection capability of a linear regulator is an important indicator, which is related to whether it can effectively suppress unwanted signals and avoid interference with the output voltage. If the power supply rejection capability is poor, unnecessary signals may be left behind, affecting the purity of